Edexcel GCSE English Literature Predicted Papers! 📚✨

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Get exam-ready with our Edexcel GCSE English Literature Predicted Papers! 📚✨ 

These are here to help boost your confidence and sharpen your exam skills, with a free video walkthrough featuring Grade 9 essays and analysis to show you exactly how to interpret the questions and structure top-mark answers 💡📝.

They're brilliant for practice – but remember, these are just predictions, so be sure to revise everything 🧠📖.

And most importantly, please look after your mental health – you’re more than your grades, and taking care of yourself is the real priority 💛🌱.

Table of Contents

Edexcel GCSE English Literature Paper 1

Paper 1: Shakespeare and Post-1914 Literature

Total time: 1 hour 45 minutes
Total marks: 80
Weighting: 50% of the total GCSE English Literature grade


Section A: Shakespeare

You’ll answer one question on the Shakespeare play you studied (e.g. Macbeth, Romeo and Juliet, Much Ado About Nothing, The Merchant of Venice).

  • You'll be given an extract from the play.

  • The question will ask you to analyse the extract, then link your ideas to the rest of the play.

Example question: Explore how Shakespeare presents ambition in this extract and elsewhere in the play.

🕰️ Recommended time: 55 minutes
✅ Spend ~10 minutes on planning
✅ Include quotes from the extract and the wider play
✅ Analyse language, form, structure, and context where relevant


Section B: Post-1914 Literature

You’ll answer one question on the modern text you studied (e.g. An Inspector Calls, Blood Brothers, Animal Farm, Lord of the Flies).

  • No extract this time – just a question to be answered using evidence from across the text.

Example question: How does Priestley present ideas about social responsibility in An Inspector Calls?

🕰️ Recommended time: 50 minutes
✅ Plan your response briefly
✅ Focus on characters, themes, and writer’s methods
✅ Include relevant context when useful


Top Tips:

📝 Make sure your answers are focused and well-organised
🔍 Use quotes to support your points
📌 Keep linking back to the question
🧠 Think about what the writer is trying to say and how they do it
⏳ Stick to timings to avoid rushing


Macbeth

  1. How does Shakespeare present the theme of ambition in Macbeth?

    • Explore Macbeth’s inner drive and the influence of the witches and Lady Macbeth.

    • Show how ambition leads to his rise and tragic downfall.

  2. How is guilt shown throughout the play?

    • Analyse Macbeth’s and Lady Macbeth’s reactions to their crimes.

    • Link key scenes like the dagger speech and sleepwalking scene.

  3. How does Shakespeare present the relationship between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth?

    • Contrast their partnership at the start with how it changes.

    • Discuss power dynamics and emotional shifts.


The Tempest

  1. How does Shakespeare present Prospero’s use of power and control?

    • Discuss his use of magic and manipulation of other characters.

    • Explore whether his power is used for revenge or justice.

  2. How is the theme of forgiveness explored in the play?

    • Look at Prospero’s final choices, especially in the last act.

    • Consider whether true reconciliation is achieved.

  3. How is the character of Caliban presented?

    • Explore Caliban as a colonised figure and his relationship with Prospero.

    • Analyse how he’s both villainous and sympathetic.


Romeo and Juliet

  1. How does Shakespeare present the theme of fate?

    • Refer to “star-cross’d lovers” and fate-driven events.

    • Explore how characters try and fail to escape fate.

  2. How is conflict presented in the play?

    • Examine the family feud, Tybalt’s aggression, and Romeo’s internal conflict.

    • Show how conflict drives the tragedy.

  3. How does the relationship between Romeo and Juliet develop?

    • Look at key moments from the balcony scene to their deaths.

    • Contrast love at first sight with their deepening connection.


Much Ado About Nothing

  1. How does Shakespeare present deception in the play?

    • Contrast the playful deception of Beatrice and Benedick with the malicious trick on Hero.

    • Consider the consequences of each.

  2. How is the character of Beatrice portrayed?

    • Explore her wit, independence, and view on marriage.

    • Look at how her character grows and softens emotionally.

  3. How does Shakespeare present honour in the play?

    • Focus on Hero’s public shaming and its impact.

    • Discuss how men’s reputations are judged differently to women’s.


Twelfth Night

  1. How does Shakespeare use disguise and mistaken identity?

    • Discuss Viola/Cesario’s disguise and the chaos it causes.

    • Explore what this reveals about gender and love.

  2. How is the theme of love presented in the play?

    • Look at different kinds of love: romantic, unrequited, self-love (Malvolio).

    • Analyse how love brings both comedy and pain.

  3. How does Shakespeare present Malvolio?

    • Explore his pride, his downfall, and how the audience views him.

    • Consider if he is a comic figure or a tragic one.


The Merchant of Venice

  1. How does Shakespeare explore justice and mercy in the play?

    • Analyse the courtroom scene: Shylock vs. Portia’s plea for mercy.

    • Discuss whether justice is truly served.

  2. How is Shylock presented in the play?

    • Consider Shylock’s motivations, anger, and how he is treated.

    • Explore whether he is a villain, victim, or both.

  3. How does Shakespeare explore prejudice and discrimination?

    • Look at anti-Semitism and treatment of Shylock.

    • Consider gender expectations through Portia’s disguise and actions


An Inspector Calls – J.B. Priestley

  1. How does Priestley present the theme of responsibility in the play?

    • Examine how different characters accept or deny responsibility for Eva Smith's fate.

    • Discuss the Inspector's role in conveying the message of social responsibility.

  2. How is the character of Sheila Birling presented and developed?

    • Analyse Sheila's transformation from naive to socially aware.

    • Explore her reactions to the Inspector's revelations and her relationship with her family.

  3. How does Priestley use the character of the Inspector to convey his ideas?

    • Discuss the Inspector's function as a moral figure and his impact on the other characters.

    • Explore how his final speech encapsulates the play's central themes.


Hobson’s Choice – Harold Brighouse

  1. How does Brighouse present the theme of independence in the play?

    • Analyse Maggie's determination to assert her independence.

    • Discuss how her actions challenge traditional gender roles.

  2. How is the character of Henry Hobson portrayed?

    • Examine Hobson's attitudes towards his daughters and his business.

    • Explore how his character represents patriarchal authority and its decline.

  3. How does Brighouse use humour to address serious themes?

    • Identify instances of comedic elements in the play.

    • Discuss how humour is employed to critique social norms and expectations.


Blood Brothers – Willy Russell

  1. How does Russell explore the theme of class differences in the play?

    • Contrast the lives of Mickey and Edward, focusing on education and opportunities.

    • Discuss how class affects their relationship and life choices.

  2. How is the character of Mrs. Johnstone presented?

    • Analyse her struggles as a single mother and her decision to give up one of her twins.

    • Explore how she is portrayed sympathetically despite her flaws.

  3. How does Russell use the Narrator to influence the audience's understanding of the story?

    • Discuss the Narrator's role in foreshadowing events and commenting on the action.

    • Explore how the Narrator contributes to the play's moral and thematic messages.


Journey’s End – R.C. Sherriff

  1. How does Sherriff depict the psychological effects of war on soldiers?

    • Analyse the behaviors of characters like Stanhope and Hibbert.

    • Discuss how the play portrays coping mechanisms and mental strain.

  2. How is the theme of heroism presented in the play?

    • Examine different characters' perceptions of bravery and duty.

    • Explore how heroism is portrayed realistically rather than glorified.

  3. How does Sherriff use setting and atmosphere to enhance the play's themes?

    • Discuss the significance of the trench setting.

    • Analyse how the confined space contributes to tension and character interactions.


Animal Farm – George Orwell

  1. How does Orwell explore the theme of power and corruption in the novel?

    • Analyse Napoleon's rise to power and the changes in leadership.

    • Discuss how the pigs manipulate language and laws to maintain control.

  2. How is the character of Boxer portrayed?

    • Examine Boxer's loyalty and work ethic.

    • Discuss how his fate reflects the betrayal of the working class.

  3. How does Orwell use propaganda to influence the animals?

    • Identify examples of propaganda techniques used by Squealer.

    • Discuss the impact of propaganda on the animals' beliefs and actions.


Lord of the Flies – William Golding

  1. How does Golding present the theme of civilisation versus savagery?

    • Contrast Ralph's leadership with Jack's descent into savagery.

    • Discuss symbols like the conch and the "Lord of the Flies."

  2. How is the character of Simon portrayed in the novel?

    • Analyse Simon's moral compass and his connection to nature.

    • Discuss the significance of his death and its impact on the group.

  3. How does Golding use setting to reflect the novel's themes?

    • Examine how the island's environment influences the boys' behavior.

    • Discuss how the setting serves as a microcosm for society.


Anita and Me – Meera Syal

  1. How does Syal explore cultural identity in the novel?

    • Analyse Meena's experiences growing up in a multicultural environment.

    • Discuss how she navigates the expectations of her Indian heritage and British upbringing.

  2. How is the friendship between Meena and Anita portrayed?

    • Examine the dynamics of their relationship and its impact on Meena's development.

    • Discuss how their friendship reflects broader social and cultural themes.

  3. How does Syal address the theme of racism in the novel?

    • Identify instances of racial prejudice and their effects on the characters.

    • Discuss how the novel portrays the challenges of integration and acceptance.


The Woman in Black – Susan Hill

  1. How does Hill create a sense of fear and suspense in the novel?

    • Analyse the use of setting, particularly Eel Marsh House and the surrounding marshes.

    • Discuss narrative techniques that contribute to the eerie atmosphere.

  2. How is the character of Arthur Kipps developed throughout the story?

    • Examine his transformation from a rational solicitor to someone deeply affected by supernatural events.

    • Discuss how his experiences shape his understanding of fear and loss.

  3. How does Hill use the theme of isolation in the novel?

    • Explore how physical and emotional isolation affects characters.

    • Discuss how isolation enhances the novel's gothic elements.


The Empress – Tanika Gupta

  1. How does Gupta explore the theme of colonialism in the play?

    • Analyse the interactions between British and Indian characters.

    • Discuss how the play portrays the complexities of empire and identity.

  2. How is the character of Queen Victoria portrayed in the play?

    • Examine her relationship with Abdul Karim and its political implications.

    • Discuss how her character challenges or reinforces contemporary views of monarchy.


Refugee Boy – Benjamin Zephaniah (adapted by Lemn Sissay)

  1. How does the play portray the challenges faced by refugees?

    • Analyse Alem's experiences with displacement and identity.

    • Discuss how the play addresses issues of belonging and acceptance.

  2. How is the theme of family explored in the play?

    • Examine Alem's relationships with his parents and foster carers.

    • Discuss how these relationships influence his development.

  3. How does the play address the theme of resilience?

    • Identify moments where Alem demonstrates strength in adversity.

    • Discuss how other characters support or hinder his resilience.


Edexcel GCSE English Literature Paper 2

Paper 2: 19th-Century Novel and Poetry Since 1789

Total time: 2 hours 15 minutes
Total marks: 80
Weighting: 50% of the total GCSE English Literature grade


Section A: 19th-Century Novel

You’ll answer one question on the novel you studied (e.g. A Christmas Carol, Jekyll and Hyde, Frankenstein, Jane Eyre, Pride and Prejudice).

  • You’ll be given a short extract from the novel.

  • The question will ask you to explore the extract and how the theme/character/idea is presented in the rest of the novel.

Example question: Explore how Dickens presents Scrooge’s attitude to the poor in this extract and elsewhere in the novel.

🕰️ Recommended time: 45 minutes
✅ Use the extract and your wider knowledge of the novel
✅ Plan your ideas, then write a clear, structured essay
✅ Include context if relevant


Section B: Poetry Anthology (Relationships or Conflict cluster)

You’ll answer one comparative question.

  • You’ll be given one named poem from your studied cluster.

  • You must compare it with another poem of your choice from the same cluster.

Example question: Compare how poets present the effects of war in Exposure and one other poem of your choice.

🕰️ Recommended time: 45 minutes
✅ Analyse both poems (themes, language, structure, form)
✅ Make detailed comparisons
✅ Use short quotes to support your points


Section C: Unseen Poetry

You’ll answer two questions on two unseen poems.

  1. First poem question – analysis of a single unseen poem.

  2. Second poem questioncompare the first poem with a second, shorter unseen poem.

Example questions:

  • Explore how the poet presents feelings of isolation in this poem.

  • Compare how the poets present different attitudes to nature in the two poems.

🕰️ Recommended time:

  • First poem (single analysis): 25 minutes

  • Comparison (second poem): 20 minutes

✅ Focus on language, structure, tone, and meaning
✅ Use evidence from both poems
✅ Don’t worry about naming techniques – focus on effects


Top Tips:

⏳ Stick to timings – don't let one section eat into another
📌 Keep linking your points back to the question
🧠 Think about writer’s purpose and message
📚 Prepare by practising unseen poems and comparisons


Jane Eyre – Charlotte Brontë

  1. How does Brontë present Jane’s struggle for independence?

    • Explore Jane’s resistance to authority and expectations (e.g., Aunt Reed, Lowood, St John).

    • Analyse how her relationships challenge or support her autonomy.

  2. How is Mr. Rochester presented in the novel?

    • Examine his mysterious, dominant personality and moral complexity.

    • Discuss his development and how Jane influences him.

  3. How does Brontë use setting to reflect Jane’s emotional state?

    • Link places (Gateshead, Thornfield, Moor House) to stages of Jane’s growth.

    • Consider gothic elements and how they enhance mood and theme.


Great Expectations – Charles Dickens

  1. How does Dickens present Pip’s journey of self-discovery?

    • Trace Pip’s changing values from childhood to adulthood.

    • Examine how guilt, pride, and humility shape his transformation.

  2. How is the theme of social class explored in the novel?

    • Discuss Pip’s desire to be a gentleman and the realities of wealth.

    • Compare characters from different social backgrounds (e.g., Joe, Estella, Miss Havisham).

  3. How does Dickens present the character of Miss Havisham?

    • Explore her obsession with the past and her manipulation of Estella and Pip.

    • Consider how she represents emotional damage and regret.


Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde – R.L. Stevenson

  1. How does Stevenson present the duality of human nature?

    • Discuss the contrast between Jekyll and Hyde.

    • Explore how setting and structure reinforce this theme.

  2. How is the theme of secrecy and repression explored in the novel?

    • Look at Victorian social expectations and Jekyll’s hidden desires.

    • Analyse the narrative structure (multiple perspectives, letters).

  3. How is Mr. Hyde presented as a frightening character?

    • Focus on his physical appearance, actions, and reactions from others.

    • Consider how language creates horror and fear.


A Christmas Carol – Charles Dickens

  1. How does Dickens present Scrooge’s transformation?

    • Trace his change through visits from each spirit.

    • Discuss what Scrooge learns and how Dickens uses him to promote social values.

  2. How is the theme of poverty presented in the novel?

    • Analyse the Cratchit family and references to workhouses.

    • Examine Dickens’ use of contrast between rich and poor.

  3. How is the character of the Ghost of Christmas Present used?

    • Explore his role in showing joy, generosity, and consequences of neglect.

    • Consider symbolism and the use of Ignorance and Want.


Pride and Prejudice – Jane Austen

  1. How does Austen present Elizabeth Bennet as an unusual heroine?

    • Explore her wit, independence, and moral integrity.

    • Discuss how she defies societal expectations.

  2. How is the theme of marriage explored in the novel?

    • Contrast different marriages (Darcy & Elizabeth, Charlotte & Mr Collins).

    • Discuss how marriage reflects class, wealth, and compatibility.

  3. How does Austen present Mr Darcy’s character?

    • Trace his development from proud and aloof to honourable and kind.

    • Examine how his character is revealed through others’ opinions and his actions.


Silas Marner – George Eliot

  1. How is Silas Marner’s character changed by love and community?

    • Trace his emotional journey from isolation to belonging.

    • Discuss the role of Eppie and the villagers of Raveloe.

  2. How does Eliot explore the theme of redemption in the novel?

    • Examine Silas’s spiritual renewal.

    • Compare characters who experience or reject moral growth.

  3. How is social class presented in the novel?

    • Contrast Silas’s simple, honest life with the Cass family’s wealth.

    • Discuss how class affects respectability and happiness.


Frankenstein – Mary Shelley

  1. How does Shelley explore the dangers of unchecked ambition?

    • Focus on Victor’s pursuit of knowledge and its consequences.

    • Consider the parallel with Walton’s journey.

  2. How is the creature portrayed as both sympathetic and frightening?

    • Examine the creature’s suffering, isolation, and violence.

    • Discuss narrative perspective and how it shapes our view.

  3. How is the theme of isolation presented in the novel?

    • Explore the emotional and physical isolation of both Victor and the creature.

    • Consider how isolation leads to destructive behaviour.

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